{"id":2794,"date":"2017-01-31T16:34:15","date_gmt":"2017-01-31T23:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=2794"},"modified":"2023-10-01T11:03:47","modified_gmt":"2023-10-01T18:03:47","slug":"new-ai-just-decisively-beat-pro-poker-players-in-7-day-tourney-and-demonstrates-mastery-of-imperfect-information-games","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=2794","title":{"rendered":"New AI just &#8216;decisively&#8217; beat pro poker players in 7 day tourney and demonstrates mastery of imperfect information games"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Developed by Carnegie Mellon University, a new AI called Libratus won&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.riverscasino.com\/pittsburgh\/BrainsVsAI\">\u201cBrains Vs. Artificial Intelligence\u201d tournament<\/a>&nbsp;against four poker pros by&nbsp;$1,766,250 in chips over 120,000 hands (games).&nbsp;Researchers can now say that the victory margin was&nbsp;large enough to count as a statistically significant win, meaning that they could be at least 99.7 percent sure that the AI victory was not due to chance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The four human poker pros who participated in the recent tournament spent many extra hours each day&nbsp;on&nbsp;trying to puzzle out Libratus. They&nbsp;teamed up at the start of the tournament with a collective plan of each trying different ranges of bet sizes to probe for weaknesses in the Libratus AI\u2019s strategy that they could exploit. During each night of the tournament, they gathered together back in their hotel rooms to analyze the day\u2019s worth of plays and talk strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The AI took a lead that was never lost. It see-sawed close to even mid-week and even shrunk to $50,000 on the 6th day. But on the 7th day &#8216;the wheels came off&#8217;. By the end,&nbsp;Jimmy Chou, became convinced that Libratus had tailored its strategy to each individual player. Dong Kim, who performed the best among the four by only losing $85,649 in chips to Libratus, believed that the humans were playing slightly different versions of the AI each day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After Kim&nbsp;finished playing&nbsp;on the final day, he helped answer some questions for online viewers watching the poker tournament through the live-streaming service Twitch. He congratulated the Carnegie Mellon researchers on a \u201cdecisive victory.\u201d But when asked about what went well for the poker pros, he hesitated: \u201cI think what went well was\u2026 shit. It\u2019s hard to say. We took such a beating.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;victory demonstrates the AI has likely surpassed the best humans at doing strategic reasoning in&nbsp;\u201cimperfect information\u201d games such as poker. But more than that,&nbsp;Libratus algorithms can take the \u201crules\u201d of any imperfect-information game or scenario and then come up with its own strategy.&nbsp;For example, the Carnegie Mellon team hopes its&nbsp;AI could design&nbsp;drugs to counter viruses that evolve resistance to certain treatments, or perform&nbsp;automated business negotiations. It could also power applications in cybersecurity, military robotic systems or finance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/spectrum.ieee.org\/automaton\/robotics\/artificial-intelligence\/ai-learns-from-mistakes-to-defeat-human-poker-players\">http:\/\/spectrum.ieee.org\/automaton\/robotics\/artificial-intelligence\/ai-learns-from-mistakes-to-defeat-human-poker-players<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Developed by Carnegie Mellon University, a new AI called Libratus won&nbsp;the&nbsp;\u201cBrains Vs. Artificial Intelligence\u201d tournament&nbsp;against four poker pros by&nbsp;$1,766,250 in chips over 120,000 hands (games).&nbsp;Researchers can now say that the victory margin was&nbsp;large enough to count as a statistically significant win, meaning that they could be at least 99.7 percent sure that the AI victory was not due to chance. The four human poker pros who participated in the recent tournament spent many extra hours each day&nbsp;on&nbsp;trying to puzzle out&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=2794\"> Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cool","category-technical"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4WECr-J4","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2794"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9582,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2794\/revisions\/9582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}