{"id":3968,"date":"2019-04-25T09:25:27","date_gmt":"2019-04-25T16:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=3968"},"modified":"2019-05-04T12:53:23","modified_gmt":"2019-05-04T19:53:23","slug":"scientists-re-create-speech-from-brain-signals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=3968","title":{"rendered":"Scientists Re-create Speech From Brain Signals"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Jean-Dominique Bauby, author of \u201cThe Diving Bell and the Butterfly.\u201d,  <br>tapped out the book letter by letter by blinking an eyelid after being paralyzed by a stroke that left him virtually unable to move a muscle. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thousands of people are reduced to similarly painstaking means of communication as a result of injuries suffered in accidents, combat, strokes, or neurodegenerative disorders such as A.L.S. &#8211; all of which render the patient unable to speak.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/04\/24\/health\/artificial-speech-brain-injury.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Scientists are now reporting (opens in a new tab)\">Scientists are now reporting<\/a> that they have developed a virtual prosthetic voice, a system that decodes the brain\u2019s vocal intentions and translates them into mostly understandable speech, with no need to move a muscle, even those in the mouth.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2019\/04\/24\/science\/24-brain-2\/24-brain-2-articleLarge.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> The new system, described on Wednesday in the journal\u00a0Nature,\u00a0deciphers the\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-019-1119-1\" target=\"_blank\">brain\u2019s motor commands guiding vocal movement<\/a> during speech \u2014 the tap of the tongue, the narrowing of the lips \u2014 and generates intelligible sentences that approximate a speaker\u2019s natural cadence. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is astounding development and has untold of implications. Give it a listen below (audio starts at 0:16)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kbX9FLJ6WKw?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jean-Dominique Bauby, author of \u201cThe Diving Bell and the Butterfly.\u201d, tapped out the book letter by letter by blinking an eyelid after being paralyzed by a stroke that left him virtually unable to move a muscle. Thousands of people are reduced to similarly painstaking means of communication as a result of injuries suffered in accidents, combat, strokes, or neurodegenerative disorders such as A.L.S. &#8211; all of which render the patient unable to speak. Scientists are now reporting that they have&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/?p=3968\"> Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cool","category-technical"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4WECr-120","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3968"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3970,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3968\/revisions\/3970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mattfife.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}