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Teddy Roosevelt on armchair critics

Teddy Roosevelt on armchair critics

“It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; who errs, who comes short again and again, because there is no effort without error and shortcoming; but who does actually strive to do the deeds; who knows great enthusiasms, the great devotions; who spends himself in a worthy cause; who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement, and who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who neither know victory nor defeat.” – Teddy Roosevelt, from a speech delivered April 23rd, 1910 in Paris.

Self-deception as our greatest cultural danger

Self-deception as our greatest cultural danger

It has become apparent to me that there is a flaw in a great amount of Christianity that is sold to us today in the US and in the way people ‘believe’.  Namely, that simply ‘believing’ in God/the infinite love of God is enough. Many people ‘believe’ in God the same way I ‘believe’ in Morgan Freeman. I can know with 100% certainty that he exists and even seen all his works and read all his books. But as Christians, we are called to much, much more than that. This ‘belief’ alone is not enough. If I show up at his door, would Morgan Freeman, or Christ, know who I am?

As Jesus himself warns us many, many times:

“Many will say to Me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in Your name, and in Your name drive out demons and perform many miracles?’ Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you workers of lawlessness.’ Therefore everyone who hears these words of Mine and acts on them is like a wise man who built his house on the rock.” -Matthew 7

Again, we hear about the wise and foolish virgins:

“Then the kingdom of heaven shall be likened to ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom. Now five of them were wise, and five were foolish. Those who were foolish took their lamps and took no oil with them, but the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps. But while the bridegroom was delayed, they all slumbered and slept.

“And at midnight a cry was heard: ‘Behold, the bridegroom is coming; go out to meet him!’ Then all those virgins arose and trimmed their lamps. And the foolish said to the wise, ‘Give us some of your oil, for our lamps are going out.’ But the wise answered, saying, ‘No, lest there should not be enough for us and you; but go rather to those who sell, and buy for yourselves.’ 10 And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the wedding; and the door was shut. 11 “Afterward the other virgins came also, saying, ‘Lord, Lord, open to us!’ 12 But he answered and said, ‘Assuredly, I say to you, I do not know you.’” – Matthew 25

It is not enough to walk around believing we are followers or preaching just the infinite love of God while ignoring his commandment to complete conversion, abandonment of self, and to accompany him on the way each day. Instead, many of us follow our own ways: feeling smug and secure with that idea of infinite love in our ‘back pocket’ as it were and going through the motions of Church/etc each week. Instead, we must fully embrace that infinite love. We fall in love and embrace a relationship with our living God by daily prayer in which we spend time with our beloved. We share our deepest self and deepest desires. We then let ourselves be shown our true selves, have our desires purified as needed, and embrace the commandment to die utterly to ourselves, pick up our cross, embrace God’s will in our life as Christ did, and be utterly converted. To preach one without the other leaves people unprepared as the foolish bridegrooms or the workers of great deeds with no love of God.

Instead, if we seek always complete abandonment and conversion as God has asked, we find ourselves at that moment on our knees as Jesus says:

So you also, when you have done everything you were told to do, should say,
‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done our duty.’ – Luke 17

Do not sleepwalk through your life and relationship with God. Be awakened today – for conversion is a lifelong process. Asking at the end will be too late – as Christ himself tells us. One we can only ask for the grace to see through to the end. THIS is the day in which to be embraced by his infinite love. Turn now and pray with all your sins and failings for forgiveness AND conversion of heart. The infinitely loving God is ready to embrace the prodigal son with all the infinite love and open arms that we hear about, but then entrench yourself anew in the work of your conversion without delay. For the key to salvation is to remain in that love.

The end of the Christmas season – Epiphany

The end of the Christmas season – Epiphany

Epiphany – N. a usually sudden manifestation or perception of the essential nature or meaning of something (2) : an intuitive grasp of reality through something (as an event) usually simple and striking (3) : an illuminating discovery, realization, or disclosure

The arrival of the wise astrologers from the east in many countries is more traditionally the time to exchange gifts (instead of Christmas day). Many places around the world dress 3 children as the astrologers and they proceed through a town blessing houses as they go. (I’ll be blessing my door later today).

But these non-believer wise astrologers/astronomers are also something else. They are a reminder that at the heart of every person is a profound and unquenchable desire to find Truth. Not platitudes or passing cultural fads – but real truth that lasts eternally and fills the heart with endless and complete joy. It aligns our actions for peaceful existence with each other. The truth about ourselves, all of creation, and how much we are loved. How someone is ready to pick them up and lovingly bring them back today – no matter what life has dragged them through. Truth about how we should live and treat each other. Truth that heals relationships and causes enemies to become friends. Truth that also is a profound call to constant and complete conversion of heart and action.

As a child, I loved watching shows on science. Quantum mechanics, the planets, and the universe. I became an engineer because I loved every new thing I learned about our world and how it worked. Each new thing brought joy to me. In the same way, I believe these non-believers followed the study of the stars towards truth. But there is always more. All the study of everything in the world, while great and wonderful, is simply never enough to fill our hearts.

Epiphany reminds us that no matter what course we take – we will end up at the same destination: the mystery and ‘scandal’ of divinity in a child born in a barn. Born to humble, Jewish, blue-collar parents in a country defeated and under the rule of another nation. The reality of a God that casts off all his privilege and wealth – sheds every royal garment to become a helpless child in the midst of this mess. One that call us to complete conversion of desire and heart. To reframe ourselves to value, as he does, every human being and all of creation.

May this be a blessed Epiphany for each of you.

Mercy and Advent

Mercy and Advent

Mark Shriver, an advocate for poor kids and families, wrote a great reflection in the NY Times on this last Year of Mercy.

“At the beginning of the Extraordinary Jubilee Year of Mercy, I felt that Pope Francis was on “my side” — that he saw the church, as I did, as a social justice entity. I had considered mercy from an intellectual perspective and believed the pope was essentially calling me to be nicer to people. But as the Year of Mercy progressed, I realized that what Pope Francis meant by mercy had almost nothing to do with what I thought it meant.

Francis’ call for mercy is much deeper. When he says that “life grows by being given away, and it weakens in isolation and comfort” and goes on to ask us to “leave security on the shore and become excited by the mission of communicating life to others,”

He is telling us to get out of our comfort zones. He is saying to me, a supposedly progressive Catholic who works on behalf of poor kids and families: Don’t be isolated and content, enter the chaos and the pain and the joy of others’ lives.

Then you will be truly merciful, and truly alive.”

This is exactly what we are about to celebrate – what Christmas is. That God, perfect and needing nothing, so loved us that he became human to live among us – as one of us – in all our human frailty. So that he could be in relationship with each of our broken, messy, and joyful lives and to open boundless healing for each.

Is there some ‘comfortable’ area of my life that it’s time I invited God into? Is there a lack of real relationship with those in my life or those I interact with – family, a coworker, or even the poor? Now is the time for us to open ourselves and have an advent arrival into the stony parts of our own hearts.

Hawking joins voices saying automation and AI are going to decimate the middle class

Hawking joins voices saying automation and AI are going to decimate the middle class

Steven Hawking added his voice to a growing chorus of experts concerned that AI and automation are going to decimate middle class jobs, worsen inequality, and increase the risk of significant political upheaval.

Article here

A report put out in February 2016 by Citibank with the University of Oxford predicted that 47% of US jobs are at risk of automation. In the UK, 35% are. In China, it’s a whopping 77%. Hawking writes that automation will, ” accelerate the already widening economic inequality around the world. The internet and the platforms that it makes possible allow very small groups of individuals to make enormous profits while employing very few people. This is inevitable, it is progress, but it is also socially destructive.”

This is what I’ve said for some time. AI allows you to replace whole swaths of employees. We can see how this is playing out by looking at the economies AirBnB and Uber are setting up. Instead of these nationwide chains of workers facilitating this new industry, the work is largely done by servers and AI on commoditized server farms. Instead of that money coming into a company of thousands, machine learning and automation can do it with only hundreds. Those hundreds are in narrow job titles with many traditional disciplines no longer needed. Further, it’s not hard to see how this concentrates money from a nation-wide chain into an incredibly small number of pockets instead of a host of employees they might have hired in years past.

Don’t get me wrong, I’m not for putting our heads in the sand and ignoring these new economies or saying we should stop them. That’s impossible. However, as Hawking and economists note,  “We are living in a world of widening, not diminishing, financial inequality, in which many people can see not just their standard of living, but their ability to earn a living at all, disappearing. It is no wonder then that they are searching for a new deal, which Trump and Brexit might have appeared to represent.”

So what will be lost and what will be left? Just like the industrial revolution – certain kinds of jobs will be affected, but others will not. Creative, supervisory, and health care roles are likely safe. Skilled workers that know how to build and maintain AI server systems as well. But jobs like cashiers, tellers, secretaries, logistics, quantitative marketing/planning/strategy, financial planning, truck drivers, possibly even train conductors or airline pilots could all see major parts of their job functions replaced with machine learning algorithms. We’re already seeing this with automated checkouts, automated driving vehicles, and logistics AI’s are already out-performing replacing live counterparts. Even if one’s job is not replaced, there might only need to be one or two persons in the cockpit instead of 3 to 5.

This is going to come to a head in our lifetimes, and it’s very important we start talking and thinking about it now.

Advent Thought

Advent Thought

We all have deserts in our life. Deserts of loneliness, relationships that have grown cold or died, anger, fear, being stuck in a chronic sin, illness or physical pain, ignoring our relationship with God, selfishness, bad work situations – the deserts can be endless.

Advent is the time to open the doors of our desert to Christ so they can bloom. Not just for us, but for others around us that might be in their own deserts.

How can I open my deserts for Christ and bloom today?

Charity Giving at the End of the Year

Charity Giving at the End of the Year

As we enter the home stretch of the year and enter the Advent season, it’s a great time to volunteer, adopt a family, serve food or eat and visit with the homeless, and make some end of the year donations to charities as part of our preparation for Christmas.

If you want to support women, especially young, vulnerable women, during pregnancy, I would suggest a donation to the Fr. Taaffe Foundation. I’ve met Fr Taaffe and heard about the lives of many young women his group has helped over its 40 years and believe this is exactly the kind of support that really helps communities and stops unhealthy social cycles.

Reverend Monsignor Charles Taaffe began the Father Taaffe Foundation by opening the St. Brigid Home in 1975 in Keizer, Oregon. By 1990, Father realized that many more teenage mothers were keeping their babies and that there was a need for a home where young mothers could learn skills to help them succeed as single mothers.

Today, Catholic Community Services sustains Father’s vision as a nondenominational, nonprofit, charitable program, where homes and community-based supports provide structure, security, unconditional love and encouragement for single, pregnant and parenting teens.

Father Taaffe Homes are welcoming, comforting homes, inspiring hope for the future, self-confidence and independence. Certified by the State of Oregon and operated by Catholic Community Services, the homes provide young women, ages 12 to 20, a safe and nurturing environment from which to build their futures.

Through both residential and community-based services, expecting and young, single mothers gain knowledge and skills from prenatal care, to parenting, to running a household and creating healthy social connections for themselves and their babies. Those who come to live in a Father Taaffe Home are provided with basic amenities, including food, laundry facilities, access to local transportation, and computers to help with school work and job search.

Link for donations:
https://www.ccswv.org/home-page/childrenfamilies/father-taaffe-homes-and-pregnancy-support-services/

Genic.AI is 4 for 4 on presidential elections

Genic.AI is 4 for 4 on presidential elections

The polls have consistently shown Hillary Clinton with a lead over Donald Trump, and yet, Trump just shocked the media, the polls, and the world with his victory. But it wasn’t a shock to some. Especially Genic.AI – a company that specializes in AI’s to solve complex problems. MogIA predicted his win months ago.

Genic.AI wrote a machine learning AI called MogIA that predicted the primaries and the last 4 elections perfectly. MogIA used 20 million data points from online platforms like Google, YouTube, and Twitter to come up with its predictions. It correctly predicted the past three presidential elections as well as the Democratic and Republican primaries. Now it’s 4 for 4.

“While most algorithms suffer from programmers/developer’s biases, MoglA aims at learning from her environment, developing her own rules at the policy layer and develop expert systems without discarding any data,” Sanjiv Rai, the founder of Indian start-up Genic.ai who developed MogIA, told CNBC. In October, Rai declared that Trump’s social media engagement had overtaken that of Barack Obama’s in 2008 by 25%, foreshadowing a Republican victory on November 8th. The predictions are now true.

Consequences.

It is not just that AI’s are doing complex tasks, it’s that they increasingly doing complex evaluative tasks better than the best humans in the whole world. These AI’s can be written by a few (or just one) persons using off-the-shelf compute. This makes it available to almost anyone – at prices far below the price of an average yearly employee salary. – Me 2014

Some are calling this the Truman defeats Dewey moment for our elections. What happens when several, or even one, cheaply made machine AI’s can now predict the results of huge upset elections months in advance better than thousands of people working at polling companies and the most astute political campaign machines like Mrs Clinton’s? Do those old companies and employees have any value anymore?

What would an election look like if we threw out the usual political rulebooks and went fully into AI guided campaigns? How will the face of online companies like Facebook, Twitter, and Google that trade in your postings, opinions, and data shape our elections? How do we protect against their manipulation – such as the case where former Facebook employees admitted to regularly and actively censor conservative news? Or worse, protect against manipulation by domestic/foreign agents that might be able to write counter-AI’s to manipulate postings.

I think we’re very much on the breakthrough moment of AI’s taking over these very kinds of decisions and jobs in our society. I also believe we need to start looking at how to protect ourselves from equally capable AI’s that will attempt to manipulate results (such as we see today with AI bots writing product reviews) and companies that will attempt to skew data.

Vatican document on Christian burial and cremation

Vatican document on Christian burial and cremation

The Vatican’s Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith published a new document on the burial of the dead and on the conservation of the ashes in cases of cremation.

There is almost no new/different teaching in the document, but I highly recommend everyone read through this very short and beautiful document to remind themselves of our teaching.

Probably the most important thing is the proper treatment of cremated remains. With a rise in the scattering of ashes in all manner of places and even inclusion of them in jewelry and other objects, it’s important to remember that these remains need proper treatment – long after you and your children have passed on. While it might seem great to keep grandma’s ashes on the mantle or some of dad’s ashes in a ring, this isn’t a very good long-term solution after many generations. It opens their remains up to possible mistreatment or accidents. Further, it hinders them from being a witness and source of prayer for the living faithful that come after.

It is important to remember that if you pass away – what happens to the remains in my care? Some may not even know you have others remains nor their final wishes. Objects may contain remains might be thrown out into the garbage or even sold at a garage sale. Having remains in private hands can leave open the possibility of spilling/getting lost. For these reasons, all believers are directed to be buried at a location that have trusted, long-term ways of ensuring their safe management. Burial grounds are protected by strict laws that ensure their safety long after you and your progeny have passed.

If you do find yourself with the remains of a loved one, please don’t hesitate to contact your local parish office. They’ll happily guide you through getting them interred in a safe way.

http://en.radiovaticana.va/news/2016/10/25/vatican_issues_new_document_on_christian_burial,_cremation/1267621

 

 

 

What To Do When You’re Lost

What To Do When You’re Lost

Another week, another reflection.

I do a lot of hiking and climbing. I’ve been fortunate enough to summit some of the tallest peaks here in the Pacific Northwest. As a member of Mazamas, I took the intensive 8 week Basic Climbing Education Program (BCEP) to learn how to climb and survive in very unforgiving situations. It occurs to me that much of the safety and survival training I got there applies equally to the lessons I learned during my seminary days.

One of the things you learn about in almost every hiking/climbing/nature course is what to do if you get lost or in trouble. How does this relate to the spiritual life? Well – in almost all ways as it turns out.

Stop:

The first thing a lost hiker/climber is told to do when they recognize they are lost is to stop moving. One of the biggest problems novice hikers get into when they get lost is to just keep forging ahead – becoming exhausted and, almost always, more lost in the process. Search parties start from your last known location and work outwards. So, unless you are moving exactly back into the direction you came from, you are actually moving away from your last known locations. Every step means you’re likely moving further away from rescue. Even worse, you may end up in an area where they already searched and now help almost certainly won’t find you. Unconsciously we are usually acting out of the growing fear we feel – which stops us from thinking and puts us into fight, flee, or flight mode.

Similarly in our daily lives, we are often overwhelmed by the cares of the day. We get so busy that days turn into weeks and we often lose track of ourselves and where we are going. For many, this becomes a chronic case until one day we wake up and realize we’ve lost our way or realize we’ve lost our connection with God. All too often we find ourselves on autopilot. Just like hikers, we often just forge ahead anyway. We are often tempted to just keep on going in the direction we have been going in life and ‘figure it out later/as we go along’. This almost never works. Sometimes we start frantically doing things in attempt to find connection – but most of this activity is just to cover up our growing sense of being more and more lost, alone, and disconnected.

Instead, we must stop. Stop moving and be still. God is everywhere so it is not that we are lost from him – but he has been lost by US. That is why searching around in the flotsam and madness of daily life for him is almost always fruitless. We must stop running from the search party thinking we know the way to go and let him find us. We do that when we enter into prayer – especially silent prayer. Every day. This isn’t always easy and sometimes it takes a long time before you reconnect with God – just like it might take a lot of time for a search party to find you. But you must stay put lest you almost certainly make the situation worse.

One great way to do this is to take a little time in prayer and review how our day went, usually before bedtime. In the Liturgy of the Hours, this is built into Night Prayer. Night prayer is the last prayer ‘hour’ of the day. We stop and reflect on our day. We give thanks for the graces and gifts of the day, and ask forgiveness for our failings of commission or omission. There we pray and are found and reconnect with God.

Think:

After the lost hiker finally stops, they must mentally acknowledge they are lost and size up our situation. It’s amazing how hard it is to admit we got lost. We often feel a lot of emotions such as fear, embarrassment, terror, the realization we might be sleeping outside tonight, or angry that we were so stupid/now going to have to be searched for and worried about by those that love us. We often will feel the pit of our stomach drop out. Trying to avoid those feelings is why many novices just keep moving in hopes of finding a way out. We stop the fight or flight response and re-engage our minds by asking: exactly how lost are we? Did we just misjudged some distance but are on the right path and just need to continue – or are we seriously not where we should be? How much daylight is left, is the weather changing, what resources do they have with them (maps, rain gear, sheltering gear, etc), how is our personal condition (tired, injured, upset, etc)? We stop acting on instinct that tells us to keep running/moving and engage our minds.

The same is true in the spiritual life. We have regular weekly mass to check in. But we should be checking in much more often. Daily, and even hourly. The reason that bells toll from many churches was to mark the hours of prayer. Morning, noon, evening, and night are each marked by a moment to stop and check in with God via prayer. It was to remind us where our true focus should lie. Not in the individual tasks, but on the greater work of the salvation of our souls. We should get into the regular practice of stopping, engaging our minds, and take stock. How is it going? Am I at peace and connected to God? Have I gotten distracted? How distracted – a little – maybe a lot? Have I become seriously lost and now in mortal danger? We must admit the situation to ourselves before we have any hope of making things better. The more we check in, the quicker we can discover if we are getting lost.

Observe:

With a lost hiker, after assessing our situation, we then look around us for help. Is there a mountain peak that I recognize? Is there a road or trail that I can see from where I stand? Does any of this match my map and help me figure out where I am? Do I have a whistle or cel phone that I could use to signal for help? Are there wild animals around that could harm me? Is there a clear spot for me to set up a camp if I must stay put? Am I in a dangerously exposed area and need to find a safer place? Is there water nearby? Can I safely make a fire to signal with? How much energy do I have left? Do I have anything in my pack to help me? We look around us for any and all aids to help us survive.

We can use the same techniques in our daily lives. We then look around at the interior/exterior place we find ourselves. Is there anything I recognize? Have I fallen to an old sin or way of life I have been before? Maybe God has been whispering some change to me but I’ve been ignoring it? Am I in a dark place, surrounded by/under the influence of bad people or bad things? Am I seriously in trouble? Am I suffering from chemical, pornographic, gambling, or other addictions? Are there friends/family that love and care for me that I can ask for assistance? What people/institutions are there that I can approach for help? We observe all the factors in our life from a third person point of view and take stock of our condition and what we have around us. Both what things will be helpful, and which things we need to get away from.

Plan:

The final step for a lost hiker is to make a plan and act on it. Perhaps they used the things they observed and figured out where they are. They may continue in a certain direction for so many minutes until they have confirmation. Perhaps they are too tired or seriously lost and must set up shelter and signals to be found. They make a cool assessment of the situation based on the actual data and then act on it. It might mean they have to weather a cold night, but staying put and setting up camp where they are would increase their likelihood of being found.

Again, no different from our spiritual life. Perhaps we just got distracted and we just need a little more time in daily prayer. Perhaps it’s more serious and we need to consult a trusted friend or priest. If it is gravely serious, we need professional/medical/legal help for our situation along with consultation with a trusted spiritual advisor. It is important to remember that you are not alone. There are countless resources from friends, priests, the local parish, spiritual groups, addiction groups, and countless others. Contacting your local priest/parish is a tremendous resource to get you started since they know most of the organizations in their diocese. Whatever the plan, we then must act on it. It might mean confronting very hard realities, but to not do so means we’ll almost certainly find ourselves in more dire trouble later.

Final thoughts:

The Catholic understanding of our lives is very much spirit and body together, and to find parallels in our physical reality that mirror those in the spiritual reality should not be a surprise. This is one element of why we are so Eucharistically focused. One aspect of being Eucharistically based is we learn we are not just spirit, but spirit and body together.

Christ could have brought salvation from heaven without the mucking about in our humanity. But instead came in human form to redeem us. God does not just do things in a good way, he does them in the PERFECT way. It was only through his physical death that we are saved – and tells us how intimately our bodies and souls are intertwined. At the resurrection, we will rise again – body and soul once more. Their separation in death was never meant to be, but was introduced as punishment because of the fall of Adam and Eve.

This inherent connection of body and spirit means physical ills such as addictions need just as much care/cared for at the same time as our spiritual needs. Without both, the injured soul often falls back into the same sins, or the dark paths our bodies become ensnared in drag our souls along with them. This is why the first hospitals were set up by religious so that in so curing the body, we may cure the soul. We also acknowledge that grave evils such as murder, fornication, and rape tear at the soul as well as the body. As a Eucharistic people, we are to care for the bodily and spiritual needs of our fellow men and women just as Christ came in human form to redeem our bodies and souls as well.