AI decodes ancient scroll without opening it

AI decodes ancient scroll without opening it

The PHerc. 1667 scroll surfaced in a villa containing other scorched scrolls in the city of Herculaneum. Herculaneum was also destroyed along with Pompeii after the Mt Vesuvius eruption. The 1800 year old scrolls were too fragile to be unfurled after three damaging attempts made between the 1800s and 1980s.

New X-ray microtomography was conducted in France and the UK and led to the first winners of the Vesuvius Challenge to read it. In October 2023, a 21-year-old student won $40,000 for decoding the scrolls’ first word. Months later, three more won the Vesuvius Challenge’s $700,000 grand prize by reading several passages from a single scroll. Efforts continue. Just last February, new words emerged.

$1 million Chinese Robot Fighting league

$1 million Chinese Robot Fighting league

This development in the world of fighting is very interesting – and definitely a bit disturbing. While they’re awkward and not very graceful now, the fact this has become possible and the robots very quickly developing in just the last few years means that robots capable of better than human fighting and moving is very near. It has massive implications for everything from helping the elderly to more concerning issues concerning policing and military. It’s rapidly bringing up social questions we’ve barely begun to grapple with.

As for just boxing, we’re one step closer to the Twilight Zone episode called Steel – in which human boxing was banned and robot boxing took off.

Abstaining from meat on Friday

Abstaining from meat on Friday

In summary, let it not be said that by this action, implementing the spirit of renewal coming out of the Council, we have abolished Friday, repudiated the holy traditions of our fathers, or diminished the insistence of the Church on the fact of sin and the need for penance.

In 1966, the USCCB (US Catholic Council of Bishops) published their Pastoral Statement on Penance and Abstinence. Until that point, abstaining from meat on Fridays was a hard requirement that carried the penalty of sin. What many people took away from that document was this:

Among the works of voluntary self-denial and personal penance which we especially commend to our people for the future observance of Friday, even though we hereby terminate the traditional law of abstinence binding under pain of sin, as the sole prescribed means of observing Friday, we give first place to abstinence from flesh meat.

What many people failed to read was that the call to penance on Fridays IS still in effect – in fact moreso. They observed that abstinence from meat is much less of a penance than it used to be and that the gospel might indeed be better served by other forms of self-denial and atonement. They especially mention acts that Jesus speaks of when the final judgement will be laid upon the world.

It would bring great glory to God and good to souls if Fridays found our people doing volunteer work in hospitals, visiting the sick, serving the needs of the aged and the lonely, instructing the young in the Faith, participating as Christians in community affairs, and meeting our obligations to our families, our friends,our neighbors, and our community, including our parishes, with a special zeal born of the desire to add the merit of penance to the other virtues exercised in good works born of living faith.

So, in short, while the requirement for act of abstinence from meat on Fridays was lifted, we are still asked to do acts of penance that can still include abstinence from meat or other acts of atonement and penance.

The document makes an excellent point that by our acts of penance and atonement on Friday when Jesus died, it helps us to enter into and prepare us for the celebration of mass on Sunday.

Project Sid: 1000 autonomous agents were left for days to build an entire society in Minecraft

Project Sid: 1000 autonomous agents were left for days to build an entire society in Minecraft

In 2025, Fundamental Research Labs (FRL), known at the time as Altera AI, set 1,000 AI agents loose in a world to see what happened. The goal was to see if they could coordinate large groups of AIs, prevent stagnation, and encourage meaningful collaboration in a way that would make them genuinely useful if they were agents in the real world working for real humans.

What emerged was both surprising and revealing. These early AI agents were distributed across urban and rural communities, each with its own distinct culture and identity. They divided labour in farming, others in building or trading.

At times, the society faltered as groups of agents fell into endless loops of polite agreement or got stuck chasing unattainable goals (common in early AI). Users also found the agents frustratingly independent and often ran off to do their own thing. At first, they were only completing 20-25% of their tasks, which they got up to 50% – but still far short of the 60-70% rate of humans.

What they learned was fully autonomous agents were actually not very good. Instead, they started focusing agents to do more specific tasks. They then developed Shortcut, an excel agent able to take a business goal and then build complex financial models, analyze sales figures, forecast revenue, etc. It was tested and could do first-year banking tasks 9 out of 10 times – proving specialization was far better than generalization.

It’s a study of early AI worth reading.

Measles and other diseases breaking out in Oregon

Measles and other diseases breaking out in Oregon

There seems to be another outbreak of measles in the Portland metro area – something that seems to be becoming a weekly occurrence.

Another sad development by one of the most ‘progressive’ states in the country: outbreaks of measles. Currently, more than one in three (36%) Oregon schools report MMR vaccination rates under 93% and are therefore at high risk of a measles outbreak. A population must have 95% vaccination rate for herd immunity.

Early stage AI denial and grief

Early stage AI denial and grief

I think this is a phase most experienced developers have gone through in the last 6-8 months and I think it’s worth mentioning so that we remember it in a few years.

This article is from the end of 2025 when AI was just starting to turn the corner from toy to tool. I remember many people, including myself, that tried AI solutions out and found them to be very limited for real production purposes. They were excellent for in-house QA or automating small tasks, but writing real production code was still very rough.

Many people, even midway through 2026, are still calling it all ‘AI slop’. Those days are now largely gone. Even expert Linux package owners recognize that AI assisted bug and vulnerability searching has turned the corner from toy to tool.

A reminder that the 5 stages of grief (and realizing AI is now an essential tool in all software development) are:

  1. Denial: A defense mechanism that helps pace feelings of grief. It involves numbness or disbelief, protecting you from the immediate shock of reality.
  2. Anger: A natural response to feeling powerless or overwhelmed. This anger can be masked, directed at yourself, or aimed at others, serving as a shield against the underlying pain.
  3. Bargaining: An attempt to regain control of a situation. It often involves making deals or asking “what if” or “if only” questions to find a way out of the pain.
  4. Depression: A deep, sometimes quiet sense of sadness. It is a natural reflection of the magnitude of your loss, where the reality sets in and you may naturally withdraw to process.
  5. Acceptance: Coming to terms with the reality of the loss and understanding that your life will be different moving forward. It does not mean you are “okay” with what happened, but rather that you are integrating the loss into your life and learning to live with it.
401k millionaires grow to record numbers

401k millionaires grow to record numbers

For the first time, half of private-sector workers are saving in 401(k)s, and it appears people are taking full advantage of it – by becoming millionaires.

Fidelity reported they have 654,000 customers that have over 1 million dollars in a 401k at the end of 2025, the highest level in records going back to the early 2000s. Around 3.2% of more than three million accounts tracked by benefits provider Alight had balances above $1 million as of the third quarter, double the figure at the end of 2022. At T. Rowe Price, roughly 2.6% of participants had balances above $1 million, up from 1.3% at the end of 2022.

Coldcard Wallets Hacked – $130 million lost and counting

Coldcard Wallets Hacked – $130 million lost and counting

Keeping Bitcoin safe has been a tall order. When your crypto gets stolen, it usually ends up overseas in milliseconds – making getting it back turn into an international nightmare.

Compounding this is the ‘Your Keys, Not Your Coins‘ ethos that keeps the hard core Bitcoin users from putting their coins into exchanges (Not that those are very safe either). Worse, there’s no FDIC to protect your losses either. Of course, that also doesn’t stop someone from just showing up at your door, kidnapping you, tying you to a pole, and beating you until you give the keys.

Coldcard sold itself as a completely safe way to keep your bitcoin safe on your own device. It wasn’t attached to the internet so it was considered perfectly safe.

Unless of course the way it picked your secure passwords has a simple coding bug that made the passwords super-easy to guess. Then people could guess your password and then trade them without your knowledge.

And that’s exactly what happened. A simple condition check bug in the code meant that instead of using high-quality cryptography, it used very flawed, easily guessed passwords. Attackers simply used brute force attacks and were able to drain 1,196 wallets in 41 minutes. Since the hack, around $130 million has been stolen. All without the owners every plugging into the internet nor having any clue.

Leave it all behind as a digital nomad resident?

Leave it all behind as a digital nomad resident?

Moving abroad is a process, but here are 4 countries that are relatively more easy to move to if you can work as a digital nomad.

  1. Spain – Sunshine, warm culture, stunning scenery, and affordability for those with a U.S. income. They launched its digital nomad visa in 2023 for freelancers, the self-employed, and remote employees. Apply from the U.S. and you’ll be issued a one-year visa, but apply from Spain and you can get a three-year permit. Before you go, gather key documents in the U.S., especially your FBI background check and apostille, or certificate of authentication, since they’re more complicated to obtain once you’re abroad
  2. Greece –  Greece offers two separate options for remote workers: a digital nomad visa and a digital nomad residence permit. You have to apply for the digital nomad visa, which grants a one-year stay, from your home country. But you can apply for the digital nomad residence permit, which is valid for two years, once you’re already in Greece. You’ll need to show proof of monthly income of at least €3,500, health insurance, and a rental contract or property ownership.
  3. Netherlands –  allows freelancers and self-employed U.S. citizens to live and work in the Netherlands by registering a new or existing business and depositing €4,500 into a Dutch business bank account. Remote employees don’t qualify, meaning you can’t be a W-2 employee. 
  4. Albania – While not on most people’s radar, U.S. citizens can stay in Albania for up to a year, visa-free. Those who want to stay longer can apply for a residence permit in-country.